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36 Sun StorageTek SAM Archive Configuration and Administration Guide Version 4, Update 6, 04/07
Note Issuing an mv(1) command alters the file name but not the file data, and this
can have ramifications in a disaster recovery situation if you are restoring from
tar(1) files. For more information on disaster recovery, see the Sun StorageTek Storage
Archive Manager Troubleshooting Guide.
A file is selected for archiving based on its archive age, which is the period of time
that has past since the file was last modified. The archive age can be defined for each
archive copy.
Users can change the default time references on their files to values far in the past or
future by using the touch(1) command. This can cause unexpected archiving
results, however. To avoid such problems, the archiver adjusts the references so that
they are always somewhere between the file creation time and the present time.
The archive priority is computed from file property characteristics and from file
property multipliers associated with the archive set. Essentially, the computation is
as follows:
archive-priority = file-property-value x property-multiplier
Most file-property-value numbers are 1 (for true) or 0 (for false). For instance, the
value of the property copy 1 is 1 if archive copy 1 is being made. The values of copy
2, copy 3, and copy 4 are, then 0. Other properties, such as archive age and file size,
can have values other than 0 or 1.
The property-multiplier value is determined from the -priority parameters for the
archive set. Various aspects of a file, such as age or size, can be given values to
determine the archive request’s priority. For more information on the -priority
parameter, see the archiver.cmd(4) man page.
The archive-priority and the property-multiplier values are floating-point numbers. The
default value for all property multipliers is 0.0. The archive request is set to the
highest file priority in the archive request.
The following sections describe the steps taken by the archiver from the initial file
scan to the file copy process.
Step 1: Identifying Files to Archive
There is a separate sam-arfind process for each mounted file system. The
sam-arfind process monitors each file system to determine the files that need
archiving. The file system notifies its sam-arfind process whenever a file is
changed in a manner that would affect its archival state. Examples of such changes
are file modification, rearchiving, unarchiving, and renaming. When notified, the
sam-arfind process examines the file to determine the archive action required.
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